Geography

block

A census block is the smallest geographic unit used by the U.S. Census Bureau. Blocks nest cleanly within block groups, tracts, counties, and states, which makes them a useful primitive for aggregating data up to larger geographies. This table uses the 2020 Census block definitions.

Schema

Field Description
year The census vintage year these block boundaries correspond to
block fips 2020 The 15-character 2020 Census block FIPS code
block group fips The 12-character block group FIPS code that contains this block
tract fips The 11-character tract FIPS code that contains this block
county fips The 5-character county FIPS code that contains this block
county name The name of the county that contains this block
state fips The 2-character state FIPS code
state abbreviation The two-character state postal abbreviation
state name The full state name
shape The block's shape as a GEOGRAPHY polygon

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